The word ‘ethnic’ comes from the Greek ethnos, meaning ‘group of people’. "Ethnic wear" refers to clothing worn by a specific group of people that share cultural heritage, such as traditions, language, and customs. The term evolved to describe the distinctive clothing associated with these cultural groups incorporated by modern fashion to celebrate festivities and culture..
The History of clothing in India and Ethnic wear
The history of clothing goes back to the Indus Valley Civilisation i.e. 3300 BCE to 1300 BCE. India was the first place where cotton was cultivated and used. These can be found in figures discovered from the sites near the Indus Valley civilization, the cave paintings, the carvings and art forms found in temples and monuments.
Types of Ethnic Wear in India
This saying “Kos kos par badle paani, chaar kos par vaani” reflects our incredible diversity in India's geography and dialects. With each state and region having its own distinct styles and traditions, the Ethnic industry in India goes a long way.
Here are some popular ethnic wear in India:
Saree - One of the most worn garments in both rural and urban communities across the country, the 9 yards fabric is 2800-1800 BCE old.
Salwar Kameez - The salwar kameez is one of the most comfortable and widely worn outfits, especially popular in North India. It originated in the mughal era when they came to rule India around the 13th century.
Kurtis and Leggings - Kurtis are shorter kameez known as tunics that can be paired with jeans, leggings, trousers, and more. They are a popular choice among college and office going women.
Anarkali Suit - The Anarkali suit features a long, frock-style kurta paired with fitted leggings or churidar pants. This is also inspired by the Mughals and can be seen in their paintings and art.
Lehenga Choli - Lehenga is a 3pc set (a choli, a skirt and a dupatta) that is mostly worn during a festivity, wedding, or event. It is one of the most demanding attire in hindu weddings.
Stories about the rise of Ethnic Wear
Behind ethnic wear lies a story rooted in culture and respect for tradition. Here are a few stories you must know:
- The Nine Yard Saree - The traditional Indian saree is about six to nine yards long. The extra length in the saree symbolises abundance and prosperity in our culture.
- The Red Chinese Wedding Dress - In Chinese culture, red symbolizes good luck and happiness. It's often the chosen color for weddings and other joyous occasions and is a dominant hue in traditional clothing.
- Korea’s Hanbok - Korea's traditional national clothing, represents Korean identity, history, and cultural heritage. It signifies social status and marital status through colors and patterns, and is worn during important life ceremonies such as weddings or visiting monumental places.
- Japanese Kimono - Kimonos often feature intricate patterns and motifs. They are carefully handcrafted, with designs that reflect the changing seasons and the wearer's age and social status.
Conclusion
In India, Ethnic wear is a celebration of diversity, showcasing the country’s various cultures and customs. Each piece of clothing carries a story - a story of thread and needle, pencil and paper and the days and months of hard work. As fashion lovers, we must celebrate Indian culture, the diverse clothing and styles and give its due to the artist who put in all the effort to bring your vision to life.